Futuretcondtionnel
RaoullissandDominiqueschenk
The future tense
The futuretenseare actionsthataregoingtohappen.Whento use futur: *aprèsque (after), aussitôt que (assoonas), dès que (assoonas), espérer que (tohopethat), lorsque (when), quand (when), une fois que (once).Common expressionsusedwithfutur: demain, bientôt, le mois prochain,apres-demain, dimanche prochaine, l’été prochain, dans deux jours, le semaine prochaine, un de ces jours l’anneeprochaine.Futurendings:Je-ai Nous -onsTu -as Vous -ezIl/elle -a Ils/Elles -ontEx:Jemangeraile gateauquandjesuisavide.I will eat cake when I am hungry.
Futurof Regular ER verbs
When conjugatingerverbs, keep the verb and add the correctfuturending that goes with subject.Par Example:JecouperaiJemangeraiTucouperasTumangerasIlcouperaEllemangeraNouscouperonsNousmangeronsVouscouperezVousmangerezIlscouperontEllesmangeront
Futurof regular IR verbs
When conjugatingirverbs, keep the verband the correct ending that goes with subject. (Same aserverbs)JefiniraiJechoisiraiTufinirasTuchoisirasIlfiniraEllechoisiraNousfinironsNouschoisironsVousfinirezVouschoisirezEllesfinirontIlschoisiront
Future of Regular re verbs
When conjugatingreverbs,drop theeand add the correct future suffix.JerépondraiJedescendraiTurépondrasTudescendrasIlrépondraElledescendraNousrépondronsNousdescendronsVousrépondrezVousdescendrezEllesrépondrontIlsdescendront
Furturetense of irregular
Thereis only one set of endings for all verbs, and most of themusetheir infinitive as the root. There are only about two dozenirregularverbs which have irregular future stems but take the sameendings. Here are some common ones:
acheter>achèter-acquérir>acquerr-appeler>appeller-aller>ir-avoir>aur- devoir>devr-envoyer>enverr- essayer >essaier-être>ser-faire >fer-falloir>faudr-pleuvoir>pleuvr-pouvoir>pourr- savoir>saur-valoir>vaudr-venir>viendr-voir>verr-vouloir>voudr-
The conditional
The conditional is used to express what would take place if it were not for other circumstances.The conditional is also used to make a polite request.Conditional imperfect endings:Je -aisNous -ionsTu-aisVous-iezIl -aitIls-aientPar example:Jevoudraisallerau lit,maisj’aidevoirs.Nousaimerions présenter desexcuses, s’il vous plait .
conditional ofRegualrErand re verbs
Just like the future tense for regular verbs, keep the verb and add the conditional ending that goes with the subject forerandirverbs.JevisteraisJefiniraisTuvisiteraisTufiniraisIlvisiteraitEllefiniraitNousvisterionsNousfinirionsVousvisiteriezVousfiniriezEllesvisiteraientIlsfiniraient
Conditional ofregualarRE verbs
The conditional ofreis the same as thefuturexcept with different endings. Drop theeand add the correct suffix.J’attendraisJ’entendraisTuattendraisTuentendraisIlattendraitElleentendraitNousattendrionsNousentendrionsVousattendriezVousentendriezEllesattendraientIlsentendraient
Conditional of Irregular verbs
The irregular verb stems of irregular verbs are the same as the stems of future irregular stems.Par example:J’iraissaut en parachute avecvous, mais je n'ai pas letemps.
acheter>achèter-acquérir>acquerr-appeler>appeller-aller>ir-avoir>aur- devoir >devr-envoyer>enverr-essayer>essaier-être>ser-faire >fer-falloir>faudr-pleuvoir>pleuvr-pouvoir>pourr- savoir >saur-valoir>vaudr-venir>viendr-voir>verr-vouloir>voudr-
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