Finish….
Let’s finish the line graph and answer the questions…
Review
Please complete page 40 in packet
Graphs
Look at your graphs from yesterdayWhich country had the steepest decrease in standard of living?Which country’s GDP remained stable and even rose during this time?Why did that happen?***Pleasepleasepleasemake this connection if you are given the opportunity to do so!!***
Agenda
ExtendedBellringerFinish Notes: Fascism in ItalyIndex Card: MussoliniReading and QuestionsExit Ticket: AnagramAnnouncements:DBQ(Mod 7)
Mod 3 - DBQ
Two biggest things missing:Task DevelopmentAnalysis**Rewrites may be done. Due by end of quarter (3 weeks)*
Fascism in Italy
Subtitle
Objective
Students will identify what fascist leader rose to power in Italy and how he was able to do so by completing an exit ticket
Historical Circumstance
Italy is a peninsula in the Mediterranean seaCenter of trade during middles ages and Renaissance – black death headquartersMany natural harbors and rolling hillsHome to ancient Rome, birthplace of RepublicUnified by Camillo Cavour andGisueppeGaribaldi (red shirts) – example of nationalism
On the world map…
Fascism
Fascism:Form of atotalitarian governmentled by a dictator that has extremenationalistismand isanti-communistFascismrises because people are sick of difficult economic timesPeople believe that a strong, harsh, strict government could deal with and fix the poor economy
Characteristics of Fascism
Censorship and government control of news outletsExtreme nationalismState control of the economyStrict discipleRule by a dictatorBlind loyalty to leaderUse of violence and terrorStrong military
CFU
What is the difference between a totalitarian regime and a fascist regime?Totalitarian: dictator controls all aspects of economy, can be communistFascist: dictator controls all aspects of economy, but also has extreme nationalism, imperialism and staunchly anti-communist
Benito Mussolini
Aka“Il Duce”Italian WWI Veteranscould not find jobsTreaties had given away some Italian land– bummed them outTrade was slow, taxes high, many workers went on strike
Il Duce
Mussolini Gets Support
Stood behind andsupported WWI vets and unhappy ItaliansPromised an end to unemployment and to regain lost territory for ItalyVowed tooutlaw rebellion amongst workersandfight against communism
CoupD’etat
1922Benitoused force and terror to take controlof ItalyEnded free electionsEnded free speechEnded free pressKilled and jailed enemies
Italian Fascism
“Black Shirts”:combat squads who used violence to fight democracy and communismSocial changes:Individual unimportant, just a member of the stateMen should be ruthless, selfless warriors to the stateWomen should be valued as wife and motherIf you have 14 or more kids you get a medal and are allowed to stay at home
Black Shirts
Little Warriors
Index Card for Mussolini
Benito MussoliniFascist dictator of ItalyUsed terror and Black Shirts to ruleRose in power because of bad economy
Listen…
I’m going to read you a storyYou may wish to take notesYou will be asked to answer questions at the end….
Questions:
What is one career that Mussolini had before becoming dictator?Why was Mussolini jailed in his youth?Who do you blame whenever there are strikes and riots?What is the term for taking over a government by military force?Why did Mussolini wait in Milan while his soldiers went to Rome?
Write the word MUSSOLINI
MUSSLINI
Using your notes, knowledge, and textbook pages 910-911 create an anagram using Mussolini’s name.The words do not have to BEGIN with each letter, but must contain each….Be prepared to share yours onsmartboard!
Exit Ticket
What is fascism?Dictator the encourages extreme nationalism, imperialism, and anti-communismHow is fascism different from totalitarianism?Totalitarianism can be communist, not extreme nationalismHow did Mussolini rise to power?Promising an end to bad economy, supporting vets, regain lost landWho are the black shirts?Combat groups who fought democracy and communism
Exit Ticket
What is fascism?Dictator the encourages extreme nationalism, imperialism, and anti-communismHow is fascism different from totalitarianism?Totalitarianism can be communist, not extreme nationalismHow did Mussolini rise to power?Promising an end to bad economy, supporting vets, regain lost landWho are the black shirts?Combat groups who fought democracy and communism
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